Menstrual Disorders

The menstrual cycle is a natural part of a woman's life, beginning from early adolescence until menopause. During this time, you will have a cycle that lasts for roughly 28 days, where a fluctuation of hormones prepares the uterus and body for pregnancy. When the egg is not fertilised, the uterus sheds its lining through the vagina in what we know as our period.

Typical menstrual cycle

The average length of a menstrual cycle is 28 days, with the period lasting from 4-7 days. However, it's common for the length of your cycle to fluctuate. Other common symptoms of a regular menstrual cycle include the following:

• Bloating
• Cramps
• Skin breakouts
• Painful breasts
• Headaches
• Cravings
• Mood swings
• Fatigue and irritability
• Diarrhoea or constipation

It's important to remember that everyone's menstrual cycle is unique, symptoms of a normal period may fluctuate, and you can experience any or all of the above.

Abnormal menstrual cycle

If you experience any of the following symptoms or are unsure if you have an abnormal cycle, Dr Hassim will be ready to answer your questions and assist you with a diagnosis and treatment.

• Irregular or missed periods
• Cycles that are shorter than 21 days and longer than 35 days
• Spotting between periods
• Extremely heavy or light periods
• Nausea and vomiting
• Periods lasting for more than 7 days

Understanding the signs that make a menstrual cycle abnormal can help you seek professional care early on to receive preventative care.